Authors
William J Boettinger, James A Warren, Christoph Beckermann, Alain Karma
Publication date
2002/8
Source
Annual review of materials research
Volume
32
Issue
1
Pages
163-194
Publisher
Annual Reviews
Description
Abstract
An overview of the phase-field method for modeling solidification is presented, together with several example results. Using a phase-field variable and a corresponding governing equation to describe the state (solid or liquid) in a material as a function of position and time, the diffusion equations for heat and solute can be solved without tracking the liquid-solid interface. The interfacial regions between liquid and solid involve smooth but highly localized variations of the phase-field variable. The method has been applied to a wide variety of problems including dendritic growth in pure materials; dendritic, eutectic, and peritectic growth in alloys; and solute trapping during rapid solidification.
Total citations
2003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024234755645667721008984971119310211411710914213915513181
Scholar articles
WJ Boettinger, JA Warren, C Beckermann, A Karma - Annual review of materials research, 2002