Authors
Daniel Lingwood, Jonas Ries, Petra Schwille, Kai Simons
Publication date
2008/7/22
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Volume
105
Issue
29
Pages
10005-10010
Publisher
National Academy of Sciences
Description
Cell membranes are not randomly organized, but rather are populated by fluctuating nanoassemblies of increased translational order termed lipid rafts. This lateral heterogeneity can be biophysically extended because cooling formaldehyde-isolated plasma membrane preparations results in separation into phases similar to the liquid-ordered (Lo) and liquid-disordered (Ld) states seen in model membrane systems [Baumgart T, et al. (2007) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 104:3165–3170]. In this work we demonstrate that raft clustering, i.e., amplifying underlying raft-based connectivity to a larger scale, makes an analogous capacity accessible at 37°C. In plasma membranes at this temperature, cholera toxin-mediated cross-linking of the raft ganglioside GM1 induced the sterol-dependent emergence of a slower diffusing micrometer-scale phase that was enriched in cholesterol and selectively reorganized the lateral …
Total citations
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Scholar articles
D Lingwood, J Ries, P Schwille, K Simons - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2008