Authors
Mihoko Moriizumi, Satoru Nakashima, Satoshi Okumura, Yuta Yamanoi
Publication date
2009/1
Journal
Bulletin of Volcanology
Volume
71
Pages
1-13
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Description
Colors of plinian pumices were measured by spectrocolorimetry, and their quantitative color parameters in the L*a*b* color space were determined. A series of heating experiments of obsidian was conducted to simulate the color-change processes of rhyolitic glasses. In these experiments, following three stages of color-change processes were observed. Stage I showed a rapid b* (yellowishness) increase associated with fast dehydration controlled by water diffusivity (D water). In stage II, a* (reddishness) increase was accompanied by Fe2+ decrease. Both a* increase and Fe2+ decrease can be simulated by a diffusion model. Obtained diffusivity D oxidation were about two orders of magnitude smaller than D water . The a*-value increase after the oxidation in stage III appeared to be quasi-linear with time, indicating the zeroth order reaction …
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