Authors
Colleen Doyle, Elizabeth Werner, Tianshu Feng, Seonjoo Lee, Margaret Altemus, Joseph R Isler, Catherine Monk
Publication date
2015/7
Journal
Developmental psychobiology
Volume
57
Issue
5
Pages
607-625
Description
Prenatal maternal distress is associated with an at‐risk developmental profile, yet there is little fetal evidence of this putative in utero process. Moreover, the biological transmission for these maternal effects remains uncertain. In a study of n = 125 pregnant adolescents (ages 14–19), ambulatory assessments of daily negative mood (anger, frustration, irritation, stress), physical activity, blood pressure, heart rate (every 30 min over 24 hr), and salivary cortisol (six samples) were collected at 13–16, 24–27, 34–37 gestational weeks. Corticotropin‐releasing hormone, C‐reactive protein, and interleukin 6 from blood draws and 20 min assessments of fetal heart rate (FHR) and movement were acquired at the latter two sessions. On average, fetuses showed development in the expected direction (decrease in FHR, increase in SD of FHR and in the correlation of movement and FHR (“coupling”)). Maternal distress …
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