Authors
Adrian Gilli, Daniel Ariztegui, Flavio S Anselmetti, Judith A McKenzie, Vera Markgraf, Irka Hajdas, Robert D McCulloch
Publication date
2005/11/1
Journal
Global and Planetary Change
Volume
49
Issue
1-2
Pages
75-93
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
The paleoclimatic evolution of southern South America is characterized to a large extent by the behavior (strength and latitudinal position) of the storm tracks of the Southern Westerlies. Our study site, Lago Cardiel (49°S), lies within the modern influence of the Southern Westerlies and, therefore, is ideally located to track the past migrations of these storm tracks. With a coring strategy taking into account the lateral differences in sedimentation and an excellent core-to-core correlation using tephra layers, a composite sedimentological record of almost 25 m was established covering the last ∼16,000 cal yr. Sedimentological and petrophysical analysis of the cores revealed the establishment of a dominant lake current since 6800 cal yr BP leading to a drift deposition, which is especially well-expressed in the sedimentary record by an increase in magnetic susceptibility values. As this pattern of currents is most likely …
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