Authors
Randal D Koster, YC Sud, Zhichang Guo, Paul A Dirmeyer, Gordon Bonan, Keith W Oleson, Edmond Chan, Diana Verseghy, Peter Cox, Harvey Davies, Eva Kowalczyk, CT Gordon, Shinjiro Kanae, David Lawrence, Ping Liu, David Mocko, Cheng-Hsuan Lu, Ken Mitchell, Sergey Malyshev, Bryant McAvaney, Taikan Oki, Tomohito Yamada, Andrew Pitman, Christopher M Taylor, Ratko Vasic, Yongkang Xue
Publication date
2006/8/1
Source
Journal of Hydrometeorology
Volume
7
Issue
4
Pages
590-610
Publisher
American Meteorological Society
Description
The Global Land–Atmosphere Coupling Experiment (GLACE) is a model intercomparison study focusing on a typically neglected yet critical element of numerical weather and climate modeling: land–atmosphere coupling strength, or the degree to which anomalies in land surface state (eg, soil moisture) can affect rainfall generation and other atmospheric processes. The 12 AGCM groups participating in GLACE performed a series of simple numerical experiments that allow the objective quantification of this element for boreal summer. The derived coupling strengths vary widely. Some similarity, however, is found in the spatial patterns generated by the models, with enough similarity to pinpoint multimodel “hot spots” of land–atmosphere coupling. For boreal summer, such hot spots for precipitation and temperature are found over large regions of Africa, central North America, and India; a hot spot for temperature is …
Total citations
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Scholar articles
RD Koster, YC Sud, Z Guo, PA Dirmeyer, G Bonan… - Journal of Hydrometeorology, 2006