Authors
Holger Braunschweig, Rian D Dewhurst, Kai Hammond, Jan Mies, Krzysztof Radacki, Alfredo Vargas
Publication date
2012/6/15
Journal
Science
Volume
336
Issue
6087
Pages
1420-1422
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science
Description
Homoatomic triple bonds between main-group elements have been restricted to alkynes, dinitrogen, and a handful of reactive compounds featuring trans-bent heavier elements of groups 13 and 14. Previous attempts to prepare a compound with a boron-boron triple bond that is stable at ambient temperature have been unsuccessful, despite numerous computational studies predicting their viability. We found that reduction of a bis(N-heterocyclic carbene)-stabilized tetrabromodiborane with either two or four equivalents of sodium naphthalenide, a one-electron reducing agent, yields isolable diborene and diboryne compounds. Crystallographic and spectroscopic characterization confirm that the latter is a halide-free linear system containing a boron-boron triple bond.
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