Authors
Rongzhu Ke, Christopher Thomas Ryan
Publication date
2018
Journal
Theoretical Economics
Volume
13
Issue
3
Pages
1425-1481
Publisher
Econometric Society
Description
Principal–agent models are pervasive in theoretical and applied economics, but their analysis has largely been limited to the “first‐order approach” (FOA), where incentive compatibility is replaced by a first‐order condition. This paper presents a new approach to solving a wide class of principal–agent problems that satisfy the monotone likelihood ratio property but may fail to meet the requirements of the FOA. Our approach solves the problem via tackling a max‐min‐max formulation over agent actions, alternate best responses by the agent, and contracts.
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