Authors
Basma Ghorbel, Alya Sellami-Kamoun, Moncef Nasri
Publication date
2003/4/8
Journal
Enzyme and Microbial Technology
Volume
32
Issue
5
Pages
513-518
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
An organic solvent-tolerant bacterium producing organic solvent-stable protease was isolated from fishing industry wastewater and identified as B. cereus. The enzyme retained more than 95% of its initial activity after pre-incubation 24h at 30°C in the presence of 25% methanol, DMSO, acetonitrile and DMF. Above 37°C, Ca2+ was required for enzyme activity. The optimum temperature for the protease activity was at 60°C in the presence of 2mM Ca2+ and 50°C in the absence of Ca2+. At 60°C, Ca2+ (2mM) stimulated the protease activity by 500%. Other bivalent metal ions such as Mg2+ and Mn2+ also increased activity by 285 and 157%, respectively, while Zn2+ and Cu2+ had a strong inhibitory effect. Thermostability of the enzyme was enhanced by Ca2+ at temperature values above 40°C. In the presence of 10mM Ca2+, the enzyme retained 100, 93 and 26% of its initial activity after heating for 15min at 55, 60 …
Total citations
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Scholar articles
B Ghorbel, A Sellami-Kamoun, M Nasri - Enzyme and Microbial Technology, 2003