Authors
Michael Zimmermann, Michael I Bird, Christopher Wurster, Gustavo Saiz, Iain Goodrick, Jiri Barta, Petr Capek, Hana Santruckova, Ronald Smernik
Publication date
2012/11
Journal
Global Change Biology
Volume
18
Issue
11
Pages
3306-3316
Description
Pyrogenic carbon (PC‐ charcoal, biochar or black carbon) represents a poorly understood component of the global carbon (C) cycle, but one that has considerable potential to mitigate climate change through provision of long‐term soil C sequestration. Mass balance calculations suggest global PC production and stocks are not in balance, indicating a major gap in our understanding of the processes by which PC is re‐mineralized. We collected PC samples derived from the same wood material and exposed to natural environmental conditions for 1 and 11 years. We subjected these materials to repeated laboratory incubation studies at temperatures of up to 60 °C, as ground surface temperatures above 30 °C and up to 60 °C occur regularly over a significant area of the tropics and sub‐tropics. Mineralization rates were not different for the two samples and followed an exponential Arrhenius function that suggest an …
Total citations
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Scholar articles
M Zimmermann, MI Bird, C Wurster, G Saiz, I Goodrick… - Global Change Biology, 2012