Authors
Arjan W Braam, John RM Copeland, Philippe AEG Delespaul, Aartjan TF Beekman, Ariel Como, Michael Dewey, Manfred Fichter, Tjalling J Holwerda, Brian A Lawlor, Antonio Lobo, Hallgrímur Magnússon, Martin J Prince, Friedel Reischies, Kenneth C Wilson, Ingmar Skoog
Publication date
2014/2/1
Journal
Journal of affective disorders
Volume
155
Pages
266-272
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
Background
In the epidemiology of late life depression, few insights are available on the co-occurrence of subthreshold depression and comorbid symptoms of anxiety. The current study aims to describe prevalence patterns of comorbid anxiety symptoms across different levels of depression in old age, and to describe the burden of depressive symptoms and functional disability across patterns of comorbidity.
Methods
Respondents were older adults in the community, age 65–104 (N=14,200), from seven European countries, with in total nine study centres, collaborating in the EURODEP concerted action. Depression and anxiety were assessed using the Geriatric Mental State examination (GMS-AGECAT package), providing subthreshold level and case-level diagnoses. Presence of anxiety symptoms was defined as at least three distinct symptoms of anxiety. Number of depressive symptoms was assessed with the …
Total citations
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