Authors
Tianyong Zhang, Toshiyuki Oyama, Akio Aoshima, Hisao Hidaka, Jincai Zhao, Nick Serpone
Publication date
2001/5/10
Journal
Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry
Volume
140
Issue
2
Pages
163-172
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
Methylene blue (MB) is a representative of a class of dyestuffs resistant to biodegradation. Its decomposition was examined in aqueous TiO2 dispersions under UV illumination to assess the influence of temperature, pH, concentration of dissolved oxygen (DOC), initial concentration of MB, and light intensity on the kinetics of decomposition. Hypsochromic effects (i.e. blue shifts of spectral bands) resulting from N-demethylation of the dimethylamino group in MB occurs concomitantly with oxidative degradation. The maximum quantity of MB adsorbed on TiO2, and the kinetics of degradation of MB and of total organic carbon (TOC) removal were also measured at constant pH 4. Photobleaching of MB solutions takes place at low DOCs and is caused by a reversible reductive process involving photogenerated electrons on TiO2. The rate of degradation of MB remains fairly constant regardless of whether the dispersion …
Total citations
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Scholar articles
T Zhang, T Oyama, A Aoshima, H Hidaka, J Zhao… - Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A …, 2001