Authors
Aleix Bassolas, Riccardo Gallotti, Fabio Lamanna, Maxime Lenormand, José J Ramasco
Publication date
2020/2/17
Journal
Scientific reports
Volume
10
Issue
1
Pages
2746
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group UK
Description
Public transportation is a fundamental infrastructure for life in cities. Although its capacity is prepared for daily demand, congestion may rise when huge crowds gather in demonstrations, concerts or sport events. In this work, we study the robustness of public transportation networks by means of a stylized model mimicking individual mobility through the system. We find scaling relations in the delay suffered by both event participants and other citizens doing their usual traveling in the background. The delay is a function of the number of participants and the event location. The model is solved analytically in lattices proving the existence of scaling relations and the connection of their exponents to the local dimension. Thereafter, extensive and systematic simulations in eight worldwide cities reveal that a newly proposed measure of local dimension explains the exponents found in the network recovery. Our methodology …
Total citations
202020212022202335211
Scholar articles
A Bassolas, R Gallotti, F Lamanna, M Lenormand… - Scientific reports, 2020