Authors
SB Mende, HU Frey, SL England, TJ Immel, RW Eastes
Publication date
2022/12
Source
Space Science Reviews
Volume
218
Issue
8
Pages
61
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Description
One of the objectives of the Far UltraViolet (FUV) imager on the Ionospheric Connection Explorer (ICON) spacecraft is to make high resolution images of the nighttime near equatorial oxygen 135.6 nm airglow emission. This emission is largely the product of O+ ion re-combination and therefore the emission intensity is a proxy for remote measurement of ionospheric density. The ICON FUV instrument is capable of high resolution imaging of the night glow by viewing the Earth’s limb from above on the left side of the spacecraft and taking rapid exposures and co-adding the resultant images for 12 seconds. To improve the resolution and compress the resulting data a new type of Time Delay Integration (TDI) technique was developed, which involves transforming the images into a distorted frame so that the displacement due to orbital motion becomes a singular constant vector for all pixels. Operating in this transformed …
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SB Mende, HU Frey, SL England, TJ Immel, RW Eastes - Space Science Reviews, 2022