Authors
Sina Javankhoshdel, Richard J Bathurst
Publication date
2017/2
Journal
Geosynthetics International
Volume
24
Issue
1
Pages
14-29
Publisher
Thomas Telford Ltd
Description
Reinforced slopes with horizontal layers of geosynthetic reinforcement can have different mechanisms of failure. In this paper two major mechanisms of failure of reinforced slopes are investigated. External mechanisms occur when the critical slip surface passes beyond the reinforced zone. Internal mechanisms are characterised by failure surfaces that intersect all of the reinforcement layers. For a target value of the factor of safety and a specific value of the reinforcement length, there is a minimum value of the reinforcement tensile strength that will generate only external mechanism types. For greater reinforcement strength values, there is no change in the mechanism of failure and the value of the factor of safety. On the other hand, increasing the minimum reinforcement length, while keeping the reinforcement tensile strength equal to or less than the minimum value obtained for an external failure mechanism, will …
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