Authors
Jeffrey S Ross, Marwan Fakih, Siraj M Ali, Julia A Elvin, Alexa B Schrock, James Suh, Jo‐Anne Vergilio, Shakti Ramkissoon, Eric Severson, Sugganth Daniel, David Fabrizio, Garrett Frampton, James Sun, Vincent A Miller, Philip J Stephens, Laurie M Gay
Publication date
2018/4/1
Journal
Cancer
Volume
124
Issue
7
Pages
1358-1373
Description
BACKGROUND
In contrast to lung cancer, few precision treatments are available for colorectal cancer (CRC). One rapidly emerging treatment target in CRC is ERBB2 (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 [HER2]). Oncogenic alterations in HER2, or its dimerization partner HER3, can underlie sensitivity to HER2‐targeted therapies.
METHODS
In this study, 8887 CRC cases were evaluated by comprehensive genomic profiling for genomic alterations in 315 cancer‐related genes, tumor mutational burden, and microsatellite instability. This cohort included both colonic (7599 cases; 85.5%) and rectal (1288 cases; 14.5%) adenocarcinomas.
RESULTS
A total of 569 mCRCs were positive for ERBB2 (429 cases; 4.8%) and/or ERBB3 (148 cases; 1.7%) and featured ERBB amplification, short variant alterations, or a combination of the 2. High tumor mutational burden (≥20 mutations/Mb) was significantly more …
Total citations
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