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Accreditation organizations broadened program assessment criteria in ways that present challenges for the evaluation of learning outcomes. This is especially the case in courses where there are not narrowly defined questions or definitive solutions, such as engineering ethics. While protocols for learning assessment exist, there is limited research exploring sociotechnical learning outcomes in a manner that combines theoretical, empirical, and procedural aspects of assessment.

This paper shares 3 years of research into the effectiveness of concept maps as an assessment tool for engineering students in courses that prioritize professional skills development and sociotechnical thinking. We show that concept maps can offer evidence of knowledge formation and learning outcomes associated with courses that introduce complex problems with multiple possible interpretations or …