Authors
Bénédicte Vanderperren, Michela Rizzo, Luc Angenot, Vincent Haufroid, Michel Jadoul, Philippe Hantson
Publication date
2005/7
Journal
Annals of Pharmacotherapy
Volume
39
Issue
7-8
Pages
1353-1357
Publisher
SAGE Publications
Description
OBJECTIVE
To report a case of chronic ingestion of very large amounts of senna fruits as an herbal tea, possibly leading to severe hepatotoxicity.
CASE SUMMARY
A 52-year-old woman who had ingested, for >3 years, one liter of an herbal tea each day made from a bag containing 70 g of dry senna fruits, developed acute hepatic failure and renal impairment requiring intensive care therapy. The severity of the hepatic failure was reflected by the increase in prothrombin time (international normalized ratio >7) and the development of encephalopathy. Liver transplantation was discussed, but the patient ultimately recovered with supportive therapy. Renal impairment was consistent with proximal tubular acidosis, also with marked polyuria refractory to vasopressin administration. Suprisingly, large amounts of cadmium were transiently recovered in the urine.
DISCUSSION
Cassia acutifolia and angustifolia plants are …
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