Authors
Jacqueline M Lane, Irma Vlasac, Simon G Anderson, Simon D Kyle, William G Dixon, David A Bechtold, Shubhroz Gill, Max A Little, Annemarie Luik, Andrew Loudon, Richard Emsley, Frank AJL Scheer, Deborah A Lawlor, Susan Redline, David W Ray, Martin K Rutter, Richa Saxena
Publication date
2016/3/9
Journal
Nature communications
Volume
7
Issue
1
Pages
10889
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group UK
Description
Our sleep timing preference, or chronotype, is a manifestation of our internal biological clock. Variation in chronotype has been linked to sleep disorders, cognitive and physical performance, and chronic disease. Here we perform a genome-wide association study of self-reported chronotype within the UK Biobank cohort (n=100,420). We identify 12 new genetic loci that implicate known components of the circadian clock machinery and point to previously unstudied genetic variants and candidate genes that might modulate core circadian rhythms or light-sensing pathways. Pathway analyses highlight central nervous and ocular systems and fear-response-related processes. Genetic correlation analysis suggests chronotype shares underlying genetic pathways with schizophrenia, educational attainment and possibly BMI. Further, Mendelian randomization suggests that evening chronotype relates to higher …
Total citations
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