Authors
Rekha S Pai, Mark M Crain, Kevin M Walsh
Publication date
2011/1/1
Journal
Microelectronic engineering
Volume
88
Issue
1
Pages
135-139
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
Micro/nanoimprinting is a simple and economical way of patterning polymeric structures over large areas. This paper seeks to extend this technique to fabricate three dimensional (3D) metallic microstructures, even in trenches and constrained areas using a flip chip bonder in conjunction with a wire bonder. In this two step process, gold stud bumps were placed first on sputtered metal at appropriate locations using a wire bonder capillary tool. The second step involved flattening of the said gold bump followed by in situ restructuring into high aspect ratio microstructures using deep reactive ion etched (DRIE) silicon molds coated with an anti-stiction agent. This process produced microstructures of differing geometries and sizes ranging in height from 1–50μm and aspect ratios from a low 0.3:1 to as much as 4:1 (with uniformity). The data obtained for 26 different templates, with varying imprint areas, were analyzed and …
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