Authors
Susanna K Atkinson, Vicki L Marlatt, Lynda E Kimpe, David RS Lean, Vance L Trudeau, Jules M Blais
Publication date
2011/1
Journal
Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
Volume
60
Pages
1-7
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Description
The environmental fate and persistence of steroidal estrogens is influenced by their photodegradation. This can potentially occur both in the presence of the ultraviolet (UV) portion of solar radiation and in tertiary wastewater treatment plants that use UV radiation for disinfection purposes. To determine patterns of UV photodegradation for estrone (E1) and 17α-ethinylestradiol (EE2), water samples containing these compounds were exposed to levels of UVB radiation that would simulate exposure to ambient sunlight. E1 degraded with a pseudo-first-order rate law constant that was directly proportional to UVB radiation intensity (R 2 = 0.999, P < 0.001) and inversely proportional to dissolved organic carbon (DOC) concentration (R 2 = 0.812, P = 0.037). DOC acted as a competitive inhibitor to direct photolysis of E1 by UV. In contrast to E1, EE2 was more persistent under similar UVB …
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