Authors
Allison L Zwingenberger, Tobias Schwarz
Publication date
2004/3/1
Journal
Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound
Volume
45
Issue
2
Pages
117-124
Publisher
Blackwell Science Inc
Description
A dual‐phase computed tomography (CT) angiographic technique was developed to image the hepatic and portal vascular systems using a nonselective peripheral injection of contrast medium. The arterial phase of the dual‐phase scan imaged the hepatic arteries and veins, and the portal phase imaged the portal vein as well as its tributaries and branches. There were three steps involved in acquiring the dual‐phase scan: a survey helical scan for orientation, a dynamic scan for timing, and finally the dual‐phase helical scan. Five normal dogs were imaged using a helical scan technique. The timing of the arterial and portal phases of the scan was calculated using time vs. attenuation graphs generated from a dynamic scan. The median time of appearance of contrast medium in the cranial abdominal aorta was 8.6 s and the median time of appearance of contrast medium in the hepatic artery occurred 0.4 s later …
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