Authors
Wayne M Getz, Christopher C Wilmers
Publication date
2004/8
Journal
Ecography
Volume
27
Issue
4
Pages
489-505
Publisher
Munksgaard International Publishers
Description
We describe a new method for estimating the area of home ranges and constructing utilization distributions (UDs) from spatial data. We compare our method with bivariate kernel and α‐hull methods, using both randomly distributed and highly aggregated data to test the accuracy of area estimates and UD isopleth construction. The data variously contain holes, corners, and corridors linking high use areas. Our method is based on taking the union of the minimum convex polygons (MCP) associated with the k−1 nearest neighbors of each point in the data and, as such, has one free parameter k. We propose a “minimum spurious hole covering” (MSHC) rule for selecting k and interpret its application in terms of type I and type II statistical errors. Our MSHC rule provides estimates within 12% of true area values for all 5 data sets, while kernel methods are worse in all cases: in one case overestimating area by a factor of …
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