Authors
Jafar H Ghithan, Monica Moreno, Guilherme Sombrio, Rajat Chauhan, Martin G O’Toole, Sergio B Mendes
Publication date
2017/4/1
Journal
Optics letters
Volume
42
Issue
7
Pages
1205-1208
Publisher
Optica Publishing Group
Description
Here we report the development of a novel immunosensor-based strategy for label-free detection of viral pathogens by incorporating a sandwich bioassay onto a single-mode, electro-active, integrated optical waveguide (EA-IOW). Our strategy begins with the functionalization of the electro-active waveguide surface with a capture antibody aimed at a specific virus antigen. Once the target antigen is bound to the photonic interface, it promotes the binding of a secondary antibody that has been labeled with a methylene blue (MB) dye. The MB is a redox-active probe whose optical absorption can be electrically modulated and interrogated with high sensitivity by a propagating waveguide mode. In this effort, we have targeted the hemagglutinin (HA) protein from the H5N1 avian influenza A virus to demonstrate the capabilities of the EA-IOW device for detection and quantification of an important antigen. Our initial results …
Total citations
2017201820192020202120222023202411353212