Authors
Jacqueline Kalms, Andrea Schmidt, Stefan Frielingsdorf, Peter van der Linden, David von Stetten, Oliver Lenz, Philippe Carpentier, Patrick Scheerer
Publication date
2016/4/25
Journal
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Volume
55
Issue
18
Pages
5586-5590
Description
[NiFe] hydrogenases are metalloenzymes catalyzing the reversible heterolytic cleavage of hydrogen into protons and electrons. Gas tunnels make the deeply buried active site accessible to substrates and inhibitors. Understanding the architecture and function of the tunnels is pivotal to modulating the feature of O2 tolerance in a subgroup of these [NiFe] hydrogenases, as they are interesting for developments in renewable energy technologies. Here we describe the crystal structure of the O2‐tolerant membrane‐bound [NiFe] hydrogenase of Ralstonia eutropha (ReMBH), using krypton‐pressurized crystals. The positions of the krypton atoms allow a comprehensive description of the tunnel network within the enzyme. A detailed overview of tunnel sizes, lengths, and routes is presented from tunnel calculations. A comparison of the ReMBH tunnel characteristics with crystal structures of other O2‐tolerant and O2 …
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