Authors
Faith Matcham, Sam Norton, David L Scott, Sophia Steer, Matthew Hotopf
Publication date
2016/2/1
Journal
Rheumatology
Volume
55
Issue
2
Pages
268-278
Publisher
Oxford University Press
Description
Objective. The aim of this analysis is to examine the longitudinal impact of symptoms of depression/anxiety on treatment response, long-term disease activity and physical disability in RA.
Methods. Secondary analysis of clinical trial data was performed. Data were collected at baseline and at 6-monthly intervals for 2 years. The EuroQoL (EQ-5DTM) indicated depression/anxiety symptom severity. Our primary outcomes of interest were (i) DAS-28 and (ii) physical disability measured via the HAQ. Secondary outcomes were: tender and swollen joint counts, patient global assessment, ESR and odds of reaching clinical remission. Multilevel models were used to assess the impact of baseline and persistent depression/anxiety on outcomes over 2 years.
Results. Data from 379 patients were included. After adjusting for covariates, baseline depression/anxiety symptoms were associated with …
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