Authors
Prachi Thureja, Jared Sisler, Michael Kelzenberg, Ruzan Sokhoyan, Harry Atwater
Publication date
2024/3/6
Journal
Bulletin of the American Physical Society
Publisher
American Physical Society
Description
We experimentally realize steering of frequency-shifted light up to+/-20 using gate-tunable space-time metasurfaces. To date, active metasurfaces have been employed to control scattered light properties at a fixed wavelength. Recently, there has been considerable interest in high-frequency temporal modulation to create beams at new output wavelengths from a single excitation wavelength. Our plasmonic indium tin oxide (ITO)-based metasurface operates at 1550 nm and features 32 independently addressable electrodes. By collectively driving the metasurface at frequencies up to 10 MHz, we first frequency-shift the reflected light by multiples of the driving frequency. Real-time optimization of the driving waveform allows the generation of desired spectra despite a nonlinear relationship between applied voltage and reflected light amplitude/phase. We then introduce incremental phase offsets between the driving …
Scholar articles
P Thureja, J Sisler, M Kelzenberg, R Sokhoyan… - Bulletin of the American Physical Society, 2024