Authors
María del Carmen García-Payo, M Essalhi, M Khayet
Publication date
2010/2/1
Journal
Journal of Membrane Science
Volume
347
Issue
1-2
Pages
209-219
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
Poly(vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene), PVDF-HFP, hollow fiber membranes were prepared by the dry/wet spinning technique using different copolymer concentrations in the dope solutions ranging from 17 to 24wt.%. All the spinning parameters were maintained constant except the copolymer concentration. The morphological properties of the hollow fiber membranes were studied in terms of scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and void volume fraction. The effects of PVDF-HFP content in the spinning solutions were also studied by measuring the water entry pressure and direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) permeate flux of the hollow fiber membranes. An increase in the copolymer concentration of the spinning solution resulted in a decrease in the precipitation rate and a transition of the cross-section structure from a finger-type structure to a sponge-type structure …
Total citations
20102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202476811151216161315151410711