Authors
M Grujicic, G Arakere, T He, WC Bell, BA Cheeseman, C-F Yen, B Scott
Publication date
2008/12/20
Journal
Materials Science and Engineering: A
Volume
498
Issue
1-2
Pages
231-241
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
The known fiber and polymeric-matrix material properties, unit-cell microstructural characteristics and unit-cell level finite-element analyses are used to construct a new ballistic material model for 0°/90° cross-plied oriented polyethylene fiber-based armor-grade composite laminates. The model is constructed in such a way that it can be readily integrated into commercial finite-element programs like ANSYS/Autodyn [ANSYS/Autodyn version 11.0, User Documentation, Century Dynamics Inc., a subsidiary of ANSYS Inc., 2007] and ABAQUS/Explicit [ABAQUS version 6.7, User Documentation, Dessault Systems, 2007] as a user material subroutine. To validate the model, a series of transient non-linear dynamics simulations of the transverse impact of armor-grade composite laminates with two types of bullets/projectiles is carried out. The results obtained are next compared with their experimental counterparts. This …
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