Authors
Michael Hameleers, Marina Tulin, Claes De Vreese, Toril Aalberg, Peter Van Aelst, Ana Sofia Cardenal, Nicoleta Corbu, Patrick Van Erkel, Frank Esser, Luisa Gehle, Denis Halagiera, David Hopmann, KAROLINA KOC‐MICHALSKA, Jörg Matthes, Christine Meltzer, Sabina Mihelj, Christian Schemer, Tamir Sheafer, Sergio Splendore, James Stanyr, Agnieszka Stepinska, Vaclav Stetka, JESPER STRÖMBÄCK, Ludovic Terren, Yannis Theocharis, Alon Zoizner
Publication date
2023/12/12
Journal
European Journal of Political Research
Description
In information environments characterized by institutional distrust, fragmentation and the widespread dissemination of conspiracies and disinformation, citizens perceive misinformation as a salient and threatening issue. Especially amidst disruptive events and crises, news users are likely to believe that information is inaccurate or deceptive. Using an original 19‐country comparative survey study across diverse regions in the world (N = 19,037), we find that news users are likely to regard information on the Russian war in Ukraine as false. They are more likely to attribute false information to deliberative deception than to a lack of access to the war area or inaccurate expert knowledge. Russian sources are substantially more likely to be blamed for falsehoods than Ukrainian or Western sources – but these attribution biases depend on a country's position on the war. Our findings reveal that people mostly believe that …
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