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Merz and Blöschl (2008a, 2008b) proposed the concept of flood frequency hydrology, which highlights the importance of combining local flood data with additional types of information: temporal information on historic floods, spatial information on floods in neighboring catchments, and causal information on the flood processes. Although most of the previous studies combined flood data with only one extra type of information, all three types are used here in a Bayesian analysis. To illustrate ways to combine the additional information and to assess its value, flood frequency analyses before and after the extraordinary 2002 flood event are compared for the 622 km² Kamp river in northern Austria. Although this outlier significantly affects the flood frequency estimates if only local flood data are used (60% difference for the 100 year flood), the effect is much reduced if all additional information is used (only 3% difference …