Authors
Jose R Lopez, John E Erickson, Patricio Munoz, Ana Saballos, Terry J Felderhoff, Wilfred Vermerris
Publication date
2017/7
Journal
The plant genome
Volume
10
Issue
2
Pages
plantgenome2016.04.0038
Publisher
Crop Science Society of America
Description
Three factors that directly affect the water inputs in cropping systems are root architecture, length of the growing season, and stomatal conductance to water vapor (gs). Deeper‐rooted cultivars will perform better under water‐limited conditions because they can access water stored deeper in the soil profile. Reduced gs limits transpiration rate (E) and thus throughout the vegetative phase conserves water that may be used during grain filling in water‐limited environments. Additionally, growing early‐maturing varieties in regions that rely on soil‐stored water is a key water management strategy. To further our understanding of the genetic basis underlying root depth, growing season length, and gs we conducted a quantitative trait locus (QTL) study. A QTL for crown root angle (a proxy for root depth) new to sorghum was identified in chromosome 3. For gs, a QTL in chromosome seven was identified. In a follow‐up field …
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