Authors
Lawrence D Rosenblum, Mark A Schmuckler, Jennifer A Johnson
Publication date
1997/4
Journal
Perception & psychophysics
Volume
59
Issue
3
Pages
347-357
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Description
In the McGurk effect, perceptual identification of auditory speech syllables is influenced by simultaneous presentation of discrepant visible speech syllables. This effect has been found in subjects of different ages and with various native language backgrounds. But no McGurk tests have been conducted with prelinguistic infants. In the present series of experiments, 5-month-old English-exposed infants were tested for the McGurk effect. Infants were first gaze-habituated to an audiovisual /va/. Two different dishabituation stimuli were then presented: audio /ba/-visual /va/ (perceived by adults as /va/), and audio /da/-visual /va/ (perceived by adults as /da/). The infants showed generalization from the audiovisual /va/ to the audio /ba/-visual /va/ stimulus but not to the audio /da/-visual /va/ stimulus. Follow-up experiments revealed that these generalization differences were not due to a general preference for the …
Total citations
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Scholar articles
LD Rosenblum, MA Schmuckler, JA Johnson - Perception & psychophysics, 1997