Authors
Jorgen Ravoet, Lina De Smet, Ivan Meeus, Guy Smagghe, Tom Wenseleers, Dirk C de Graaf
Publication date
2014/10/1
Journal
Journal of Invertebrate Pathology
Volume
122
Pages
55-58
Publisher
Academic Press
Description
Solitary bees and honey bees from a neighbouring apiary were screened for a broad set of putative pathogens including protists, fungi, spiroplasmas and viruses. Most sampled bees appeared to be infected with multiple parasites. Interestingly, viruses exclusively known from honey bees such as Apis mellifera Filamentous Virus and Varroa destructor Macula-like Virus were also discovered in solitary bees. A microsporidium found in Andrena vaga showed most resemblance to Nosema thomsoni. Our results suggest that bee hives represent a putative source of pathogens for other pollinators. Similarly, solitary bees may act as a reservoir of honey bee pathogens.
Total citations
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Scholar articles
J Ravoet, L De Smet, I Meeus, G Smagghe… - Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 2014