Authors
Majid Kalate Bojdi, Mohammad Behbahani, Ali Sahragard, Bahareh Golrokh Amin, Alireza Fakhari, Akbar Bagheri
Publication date
2014/12/10
Journal
Electrochimica Acta
Volume
149
Pages
108-116
Publisher
Pergamon
Description
We report on the design of a palladium(II)-selective electrode based on the use of palladium(II) imprinted polymer nanoparticles (IP-NPs), and its application for the anodic stripping deferential pulse voltammetry determination of palladium ions. The IP-NPs were obtained by precipitation polymerization of 4-vinylpyridine (the functional monomer), ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (the cross-linker), 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile (the initiator), eriochrome cyanine R (the palladium-binding ligand), and palladium ions (the template ion) in methanol solution. After polymerization, the Pd2+ in the polymer nanoparticles were leached out with dilute hydrochloric acid to create cavities for hosting Pd2+. The new sensor showed high selectivity for palladium ions in the presence of common potential interferences according to the specific recognition nature of the synthesized imprinted material. A carbon paste electrode was modified …
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