Authors
Justin D Yarrington, Malavika V Bagepalli, Gokul Pathikonda, Andrew J Schrader, Zhuomin M Zhang, Devesh Ranjan, Peter G Loutzenhiser
Publication date
2021/1/1
Journal
Solar Energy
Volume
213
Pages
350-360
Publisher
Pergamon
Description
High temperature particle flow properties necessary to predict granular flow behavior for solar thermal energy storage applications were measured and calculated for Carbobead CP 30/60 up to 800 °C. The measured properties included elastic and shear moduli, particle–particle coefficients of static sliding and rolling friction, and particle–particle coefficients of restitution. Poisson’s ratio was calculated with elastic and shear moduli. The flow properties were used as inputs for a numerical model using the discrete element method to examine granular flows along an inclined plane at high temperature. The flow behavior was strongly influenced by the coefficients of static friction, which impacted the particle residence time, shear effects from the side walls, and particle flow mass flux. An 8.7%, 15.6%, and 8.5% increase and 37.9% decrease in steady state mass flow rate was observed for 200 °C, 400 °C, 600 °C, and 800 …
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