Authors
Rahul Mukherjee, Abhay V Thomas, Dibakar Datta, Eklavya Singh, Junwen Li, Osman Eksik, Vivek B Shenoy, Nikhil Koratkar
Publication date
2014/4/22
Journal
Nature communications
Volume
5
Issue
1
Pages
3710
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group UK
Description
Lithium metal is known to possess a very high theoretical capacity of 3,842 mAh g−1 in lithium batteries. However, the use of metallic lithium leads to extensive dendritic growth that poses serious safety hazards. Hence, lithium metal has long been replaced by layered lithium metal oxide and phospho-olivine cathodes that offer safer performance over extended cycling, although significantly compromising on the achievable capacities. Here we report the defect-induced plating of metallic lithium within the interior of a porous graphene network. The network acts as a caged entrapment for lithium metal that prevents dendritic growth, facilitating extended cycling of the electrode. The plating of lithium metal within the interior of the porous graphene structure results in very high specific capacities in excess of 850 mAh g−1. Extended testing for over 1,000 charge/discharge cycles indicates excellent reversibility and …
Total citations
201420152016201720182019202020212022202320241138484468605557373812
Scholar articles
R Mukherjee, AV Thomas, D Datta, E Singh, J Li… - Nature communications, 2014