Authors
Jong W Rhim, Aristippos Gennadios, Akihiro Handa, Curtis L Weller, Milford A Hanna
Publication date
2000/10/16
Journal
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
Volume
48
Issue
10
Pages
4937-4941
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Description
Protein solubility (PS) values of different soy protein isolate (SPI) films were determined in water, 0.01 N HCl, 0.01 N NaOH, 4 M urea, and 0.2 M 2-mercaptoethanol. Tensile and color (L, a, and b values) properties of films also were determined. Control films were cast from heated (70 °C for 20 min), alkaline (pH 10) aqueous solutions of SPI (5 g/100 mL of water) and glycerin (50% w/w of SPI). Additional films were cast after incorporation of dialdehyde starch (DAS) at 10% w/w of SPI or small amounts of formaldehyde in the film-forming solutions. Also, control film samples were subjected to heat curing (90 °C for 24 h), UV radiation (51.8 J/m2), or adsorption of formaldehyde vapors. PS of control films was highest (P < 0.05) in 2-mercaptoethanol, confirming the importance of disulfide bonds in SPI film formation. All treatments were effective in reducing (P < 0.05) film PS in all solvents. Both DAS and adsorbed …
Total citations
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Scholar articles
JW Rhim, A Gennadios, A Handa, CL Weller… - Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2000