Authors
Augusto Garcia-Agundez, Tim Dutz, Stefan Goebel
Publication date
2017/1/18
Journal
Physiological measurement
Volume
38
Issue
2
Pages
219
Publisher
IOP Publishing
Description
Photoplethysmography (PPG) is an optical technique used to measure the heart rate (HR) and other cardiovascular variables by analyzing volume changes in the microvascular bed of tissue. At the moment, smartphone users can already measure their HR using PPG applications that use the smartphone's built-in camera. However, available applications are unreliable when artifacts are present, such as those caused by movement, finger pressure, or ambient light changes. This contribution aims to analyze the limitations of a smartphone-based PPG algorithm capable of measuring N–N intervals when such artifacts are present by comparing it to a 2-lead electrocardiography (ECG). By using a Bandpass filter and a zero-crossing detection algorithm on a PPG signal captured at 800× 600 pixels and 30 Hz, we have designed an approach capable of assessing N–N intervals when movement artifacts are present. An …
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