Authors
Dominique Martin, Daniel Duprez
Publication date
1996/5/30
Journal
The Journal of Physical Chemistry
Volume
100
Issue
22
Pages
9429-9438
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Description
Temperature-programmed isotopic exchange of 18O2 with 16O of several oxides was carried out in the 200−900 °C temperature range. The oxides can be ranked according to their maximal rates of exchange obtained at the following temperatures:  CeO2, 410 °C ≫ CeO2-Al2O3, 480 °C ≈ MgO, 490 °C > ZrO2, 530 °C ≫ γ-Al2O3, 620 °C ≫ SiO2, 850 °C. Except on CeO2 and on CeO2-Al2O3 a simple exchange yielding initially 18O16O can be observed. With ceria containing oxides, the reaction occurs in part via a multiple exchange mechanism yielding initially 16O2 which is indicative of the presence of binuclear species (O2, O2-, or O22-) at the ceria surface. Chlorine-free rhodium catalysts supported on these oxides were prepared with metal dispersions between 32 and 89%. The presence of rhodium accelerates considerably the oxygen exchange with the support:  the maximal rates of the exchange can be …
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