Authors
Tao Yu, HZ Wang, Bin Zhou, Ka Wing Chan, J Tang
Publication date
2014/9/30
Journal
IEEE transactions on power systems
Volume
30
Issue
4
Pages
1669-1679
Publisher
IEEE
Description
This paper proposes an optimal coordinated control methodology based on the multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) for the multi-area smart generation control (SGC) under the control performance standards (CPS). A new MARL algorithm called correlated Q(λ) learning (CEQ(λ)) is presented to form an optimal joint equilibrium strategy for the coordinated load frequency control of interconnected control areas, and a SGC framework is proposed to facilitate information sharing and strategic interaction among multi-areas so as to enhance the overall long-run performance of the control areas. Furthermore, a novel time-varying equilibrium factor is introduced into the equilibrium selection function to identify the optimum equilibrium policies in various power system operation scenarios. The performance of CEQ(λ) based SGC strategy has been fully tested and benchmarked on a two-area power system and the …
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