Authors
Shijing Liu, Scott D Lane, Joy M Schmitz, Andrew J Waters, Kathryn A Cunningham, F Gerard Moeller
Publication date
2011/3/1
Journal
The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse
Volume
37
Issue
2
Pages
117-122
Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Description
Background
Cocaine-dependent subjects show attentional bias to cocaine-related stimuli, increased impulsivity on questionnaires, and impaired inhibitory control (one component of impulsivity on behavioral tasks). However, the relationship between attentional bias, impulsivity, and inhibitory control in cocaine-dependent subjects is unknown.
Objective
To investigate the relationship between attentional bias to cocaine-related stimuli, impulsivity, and inhibitory control in cocaine dependence.
Methods
This study employed the cocaine Stroop task to measure attentional bias to cocaine-related stimuli, immediate memory task (IMT) to measure inhibitory control, and Barratt Impulsiveness Scale version 11 to measure impulsivity. Thirty-two controls and 37 cocaine-dependent subjects were recruited through newspaper advertisement.
Results
Cocaine-dependent subjects had higher attentional bias to cocaine-related …
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