Authors
Gerald A Tuskan, Stephen Difazio, Stefan Jansson, Jörg Bohlmann, Igor Grigoriev, Uffe Hellsten, Nicholas Putnam, Steven Ralph, Stephane Rombauts, Asaf Salamov, Jacquie Schein, Lieven Sterck, Andrea Aerts, Rupali R Bhalerao, Rishikesh P Bhalerao, Damien Blaudez, Wout Boerjan, A Brun, Amy Brunner, Victor Busov, Malcolm Campbell, John Carlson, Michel Chalot, Jarod Chapman, G-L Chen, D Cooper, PM Coutinho, Jérémy Couturier, Sarah Covert, Quentin Cronk, R Cunningham, John Davis, Sven Degroeve, Annabelle Dejardin, Claude Depamphilis, John Detter, Bill Dirks, Inna Dubchak, Sébastien Duplessis, Jürgen Ehlting, Brian Ellis, Karla Gendler, David Goodstein, Michael Gribskov, Jane Grimwood, Andrew Groover, Lee Gunter, Britta Hamberger, Berthold Heinze, Ykä Helariutta, Bernard Henrissat, Dawn Holligan, Robert Holt, Wayne Huang, Nurul Islam-Faridi, Steven Jones, Matthew Jones-Rhoades, Richard Jorgensen, Chandrashekha Joshi, J Kangasjarvi, Jan Karlsson, Colin Kelleher, Robert Kirkpatrick, Matias Kirst, Annegret Kohler, Udaya Kalluri, Frank Larimer, Jim Leebens-Mack, J-C Leplé, Philip Locascio, Yunian Lou, Susan Lucas, Francis Martin, Barbara Montanini, Carolyn Napoli, David R Nelson, C Nelson, Kaisa Nieminen, Ove Nilsson, Veronica Pereda, Gary Peter, Ryan Philippe, Gilles Pilate, Alexandre Poliakov, Jane Razumovskaya, Paul Richardson, Cécile Rinaldi, Kermit Ritland, Pierre Rouzé, Dmitriy Ryaboy, Jeremy Schmutz, J Schrader, Bo Segerman, Heesun Shin, Asim Siddiqui, Fredrik Sterky, Astrid Terry, C-J Tsai, Edward Uberbacher, Per Unneberg, Jorma Vahala, Kerr Wall, Susan Wessler, Guojun Yang, Tongming Yin, Carl Douglas, Marco Marra, Göran Sandberg, Yves Van de Peer, D Rokhsar
Publication date
2006/9/15
Journal
science
Volume
313
Issue
5793
Pages
1596-1604
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science
Description
We report the draft genome of the black cottonwood tree, Populus trichocarpa. Integration of shotgun sequence assembly with genetic mapping enabled chromosome-scale reconstruction of the genome. More than 45,000 putative protein-coding genes were identified. Analysis of the assembled genome revealed a whole-genome duplication event; about 8000 pairs of duplicated genes from that event survived in the Populus genome. A second, older duplication event is indistinguishably coincident with the divergence of the Populus and Arabidopsis lineages. Nucleotide substitution, tandem gene duplication, and gross chromosomal rearrangement appear to proceed substantially more slowly in Populus than in Arabidopsis. Populus has more protein-coding genes than Arabidopsis, ranging on average from 1.4 to 1.6 putative Populus homologs for each Arabidopsis gene. However, the relative frequency of protein …
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