Authors
Laleh Tavakoli, Yadollah Yamini, Homeyra Ebrahimzadeh, Azizollah Nezhadali, Shahab Shariati, Farahnaz Nourmohammadian
Publication date
2008/4/1
Journal
Journal of Hazardous Materials
Volume
152
Issue
2
Pages
737-743
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
Cloud point method was applied for the simultaneous extraction and preconcentration of trace amounts of gold and palladium. The extraction of analytes was performed in the presence of 1,8-diamino-4,5-dihydroxy anthraquinone as chelating agent and Triton X-114 as a non-ionic surfactant. After phase separation, the surfactant-rich phase was diluted with concentrated HNO3 (65%, w/w) and the analytes concentrations were determined by inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). The variables affecting the complexation and extraction conditions were optimized and under the optimum conditions (i.e. pH 6.5, 2.2×10−4moll−1 chelating agent, 0.15% (w/v) of Triton X-114, equilibration temperature 55°C, centrifuge at 3500rpm), quantitative extraction of Au(III) and Pd(II) from 100ml of the aqueous solution was performed. The calibration curves were linear in the range of 0.5–1000μgl−1 …
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