Authors
James W Pennebaker, Janice K Kiecolt-Glaser, Ronald Glaser
Publication date
1988/4
Journal
Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
Volume
56
Issue
2
Pages
239
Publisher
American Psychological Association
Description
Can psychotherapy reduce the incidence of health problems? A general model of psychosomatics assumes that inhibiting or holding back one’s thoughts, feelings, and behaviors is associated with long-term stress and disease. Actively confronting upsetting experiences—through writing or talking—is hypothesized to reduce the negative effects of inhibition. Fifty healthy undergraduates were assigned to write about either traumatic experiences or superficial topics for 4 consecutive days. Two measures of cellular immune-system function and health center visits suggested that confronting traumatic experiences was physically beneficial. The implications for psychotherapy as a preventive treatment for health problems are discussed.
Total citations
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