Authors
Wei-Qiang Liao, Dewei Zhao, Yuan-Yuan Tang, Yi Zhang, Peng-Fei Li, Ping-Ping Shi, Xiao-Gang Chen, Yu-Meng You, Ren-Gen Xiong
Publication date
2019/3/15
Journal
Science
Volume
363
Issue
6432
Pages
1206-1210
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science
Description
Piezoelectric materials produce electricity when strained, making them ideal for different types of sensing applications. The most effective piezoelectric materials are ceramic solid solutions in which the piezoelectric effect is optimized at what are termed morphotropic phase boundaries (MPBs). Ceramics are not ideal for a variety of applications owing to some of their mechanical properties. We synthesized piezoelectric materials from a molecular perovskite (TMFM)x(TMCM)1–xCdCl3 solid solution (TMFM, trimethylfluoromethyl ammonium; TMCM, trimethylchloromethyl ammonium, 0 ≤ x ≤ 1), in which the MPB exists between monoclinic and hexagonal phases. We found a composition for which the piezoelectric coefficient d33 is ~1540 picocoulombs per newton, comparable to high-performance piezoelectric ceramics. The material has potential applications for wearable piezoelectric devices.
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