Authors
Gloria Fernandez-Lorente, Cesar A Godoy, Adriano A Mendes, Fernando Lopez-Gallego, Valeria Grazu, Blanca de las Rivas, Jose M Palomo, Juan Hermoso, Roberto Fernandez-Lafuente, Jose M Guisan
Publication date
2008/8/15
Journal
Biomacromolecules
Volume
9
Issue
9
Pages
2553-2561
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Description
In this paper, the stabilization of a lipase from Bacillus thermocatenulatus (BTL2) by a new strategy is described. First, the lipase is selectively adsorbed on hydrophobic supports. Second, the carboxylic residues of the enzyme are modified with ethylenediamine, generating a new enzyme having 4-fold more amino groups than the native enzyme. The chemical amination did not present a significant effect on the enzyme activity and only reduced the enzyme half-life by a 3−4-fold factor in inactivations promoted by heat or organic solvents. Next, the aminated and purified enzyme is desorbed from the support using 0.2% Triton X-100. Then, the aminated enzyme was immobilized on glyoxyl-agarose by multipoint covalent attachment. The immobilized enzyme retained 65% of the starting activity. Because of the lower pK of the new amino groups in the enzyme surface, the immobilization could be performed at pH 9 (while …
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