Authors
Keith Barber, Lisa Dumayne‐Peaty, Paul Hughes, Dmitri Mauquoy, Rob Scaife
Publication date
1998/11/1
Journal
Journal of Quaternary Science
Volume
13
Issue
6
Pages
515-528
Publisher
John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Description
Replication of results is a basic tenet of science, but in palaeoecology this is very time‐consuming and the ‘signal’ is subject to ‘noise’. The derivation of proxy‐climate signals from ombrotrophic peat was carried out originally using samples from open peat faces where the stratigraphic relationships could be easily observed. Now that such sections are rare and often degraded there is a need to demonstrate that data can be replicated from core profiles. Ten short cores taken from two adjacent bogs have been analysed for macrofossils and show a coherent series of changes, which are also similar to previous profiles from the same sites. It is concluded that variation between profiles is slight and less than observations of present vegetation mosaics might suggest. Recommendations for a standard approach to fieldwork on raised bogs that emphasises the utility of subfossil pool layers are proposed and the need for a …
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