Authors
Siddharth Saroha, Tarun Mittal, Poojan J Modi, Vishal Bhalla, Vikrant Khullar, Himanshu Tyagi, Robert A Taylor, Todd P Otanicar
Publication date
2015/9/1
Journal
Journal of Heat Transfer
Volume
137
Issue
9
Pages
091015
Publisher
American Society of Mechanical Engineers
Description
Solar energy can be harvested via thermal, photovoltaic, and photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) hybrid technologies. PV/T systems are advantageous because they utilize more of the solar spectrum and achieve a higher combined efficiency. One approach to PV/T design is to keep the operating temperature of the PV low while achieving a high temperature for the thermal absorber. Various designs of PV/T hybrids (both flat plate and concentrated) have already been proposed which utilize air or water to remove the heat from PV cells in order to enhance the overall efficiency of PV/T hybrid collector. We propose that a nanofluid can be used instead, doubling as both the heat transfer medium and an optical filter, which allows for thermal isolation of the PV and thermal receiver. Thus, unwanted IR and UV light is filtered before it hits the PV cells, which allows for higher overall efficiencies. In this study, a new design of a PV/T …
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