Authors
Laila Ritsma, Saskia IJ Ellenbroek, Anoek Zomer, Hugo J Snippert, Frederic J De Sauvage, Benjamin D Simons, Hans Clevers, Jacco Van Rheenen
Publication date
2014/3/20
Journal
Nature
Volume
507
Issue
7492
Pages
362-365
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group UK
Description
The rapid turnover of the mammalian intestinal epithelium is supported by stem cells located around the base of the crypt. In addition to the Lgr5 marker, intestinal stem cells have been associated with other markers that are expressed heterogeneously within the crypt base region,,,,,. Previous quantitative clonal fate analyses have led to the proposal that homeostasis occurs as the consequence of neutral competition between dividing stem cells,,. However, the short-term behaviour of individual Lgr5+ cells positioned at different locations within the crypt base compartment has not been resolved. Here we establish the short-term dynamics of intestinal stem cells using the novel approach of continuous intravital imaging of Lgr5-Confetti mice. We find that Lgr5+ cells in the upper part of the niche (termed ‘border cells’) can be passively displaced into the transit-amplifying domain, after the division of proximate cells …
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